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Plant Guide

02Setup roadmap

From product definition to stable production.

Each phase ends with a gate. Passing a gate before committing capital to the next phase avoids the most expensive mistakes.

Before land

Business foundation.

Product & Product Family

Define exactly what is made, in which variants, and what is deliberately excluded.

Market

Identify who buys, why, and through which channel.

Volume

Estimate year-one volume and a three-year capacity requirement.

Make-or-Buy

Decide which operations are done in-house and which are bought from suppliers.

Revenue Model

Define pricing, order pattern and payment terms.

Customer Requirements

Capture specifications, inspection, documentation and delivery expectations.

Legal Structure

Choose the entity form appropriate to the project and funding.

Core Registrations

Establish the business and tax registrations the entity needs.

Financial Foundation

Build a base-case model covering capital, working capital and cost structure.

Complete before looking at land

  • Define product
  • Define target customer
  • Estimate year-one volume
  • Define three-year capacity
  • Decide make-or-buy
  • Define revenue model
  • Choose legal structure
  • Establish financial model

Phases

The sequence.

  1. 01

    Feasibility & Product Definition

    The product, its variants and the intended market are defined, and the basic viability of making it is tested.

    Gate

    A defined product and a realistic demand view before any site or equipment discussion.

    Decisions

    • Product and product family
    • Target customer
    • Year-one volume
    • Make-or-buy

    Outputs

    • Product definition
    • Preliminary volume estimate
    • Feasibility note
  2. 02

    Project Report & Financial Model

    The project is expressed in numbers: capital requirement, working capital, cost structure and funding route.

    Gate

    A base-case financial model that works without assuming incentives.

    Decisions

    • Legal structure
    • Capital plan
    • Funding mix
    • Revenue model

    Outputs

    • Detailed project report
    • Financial model
    • Funding approach
  3. 03

    Site Selection

    Candidate locations are assessed for land use, utilities, logistics, workforce availability and expansion room.

    Gate

    Confirmation that the intended activity is permissible at the site before acquisition.

    Decisions

    • Industrial land-use suitability
    • Power and water availability
    • Logistics access

    Outputs

    • Shortlisted sites
    • Utility availability assessment
    • Location comparison
  4. 04

    Process Flow & Layout

    The manufacturing process is mapped and translated into a material flow and a zoned factory layout.

    Gate

    A layout driven by material flow, not by building shape.

    Decisions

    • Process routing
    • Zone placement
    • Storage strategy
    • Expansion space

    Outputs

    • Process flow diagram
    • Layout drawing
    • Space and flow plan
  5. 05

    Approvals & Detailed Engineering

    The applicable approval pathway is established with the relevant authorities, and engineering drawings are prepared.

    Gate

    Verified requirements from the relevant authorities before construction commitments.

    Decisions

    • Applicable approvals
    • Safety systems
    • Utility engineering

    Outputs

    • Approval applications
    • Engineering drawings
    • Safety plan
  6. 06

    Procurement & Construction

    Building work proceeds and machinery, utilities and infrastructure are ordered against the engineered plan.

    Gate

    Equipment specifications frozen against the process requirement.

    Decisions

    • Equipment selection
    • Vendor terms
    • Construction sequencing

    Outputs

    • Purchase orders
    • Construction progress
    • Delivery schedule
  7. 07

    Installation & Commissioning

    Machinery is installed, connected to utilities, tested and handed over with documentation and training.

    Gate

    Equipment accepted against defined criteria, not just delivered.

    Decisions

    • Installation sequence
    • Acceptance criteria
    • Operator training plan

    Outputs

    • Installation records
    • Commissioning reports
    • Training records
  8. 08

    Pilot Production & Validation

    Trial batches confirm that the process, tooling, inspection and people can deliver the product repeatably.

    Gate

    Demonstrated repeatability before accepting commercial commitments.

    Decisions

    • Process parameters
    • Inspection plan
    • Corrective actions

    Outputs

    • Pilot batch results
    • Validated SOPs
    • Capability evidence
  9. 09

    Commercial Production & Improvement

    Production runs to plan while performance is measured and improved, and scale-up is planned deliberately.

    Gate

    Stable output, measured performance and a defined scale-up path.

    Decisions

    • Planning cadence
    • Metric targets
    • Scale-up triggers

    Outputs

    • Production plan
    • Performance metrics
    • Improvement actions
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